Goechala Trek
An Unmatched Journey Through the Heart of the Himalayas
The Goechala Trek is not just a hike—it's a journey amidst the stunning beauty of the Himalayas. Located in the beautiful state of Sikkim, this trek starts from the town of Yuksom.
It covers a total distance of about 90 kilometres. The trek route takes you to the highest altitude of 4,640 meters at Goechala viewpoint. The itinerary usually lasts 10 days but can be extended or shortened to as few as 8 days, depending on your time and stamina.
Each day, you'll see unique variations in scenery at different altitudes. You'll also spot rare birds, visit beautiful lakes, and witness the snow-capped peaks. Throughout the journey, you'll cross roaring rivers and gargling streams.
After Dzongri you enjoy stunning views of the mighty Kanchenjunga. Whether you're an experienced trekker or someone who loves adventure, the Goechala Trek offers both challenge and beauty that few other treks can match.
Goechala Trek Height
The Goechala Trek is one of the high-altitude treks in India, reaching a maximum elevation of 4,650meters (15,255 feet) at Goechala Viewpoint 1. This significant height offers trekkers a rare opportunity to experience the grandeur of the Himalayas up close, with the majestic Kanchenjunga peak towering in the background. The high altitude also means that proper acclimatization is important, and trekkers should be ready for the challenges that come with such elevations, including thinner air and colder temperatures.
Goechala Trek Distance
The total distance covered during the Goechala Trek is approximately 90 kilometres (56 miles) round trip. This distance is spread over 10 days, with daily treks ranging from 6 to 12 kilometres depending on the terrain and altitude. The trek starts from Yuksom and winds through the diverse landscapes of Kanchenjunga National Park, offering a mix of steep ascents, gradual climbs, and rewarding descents. The distance may seem daunting, but the breathtaking views, rich biodiversity, and cultural experiences make every kilometre worthwhile.
Why Goechala Trek Should Be on Your Bucket List?
The Goechala Trek is one of India's most popular trekking routes, and here's why:
Spectacular Mountain Views:
The trek takes you close to Kanchenjunga, the world's third-highest peak, and other towering Himalayan mountains. The view from Goechala is like nothing else.
Lush Greenery and Vibrant Flora:
The trail winds through dense forests filled with rhododendrons, magnolias, and orchids. The landscape bursts with colours during spring, making every step a delight.
Cultural Richness:
As you pass through Yuksom in West Sikkim, you'll experience the simple yet rich culture of the Sikkimese people. This trek is not just about the physical journey; it's a deep dive into the heart of Sikkimese culture, where you'll discover the beauty and traditions that make this region so unique.
Thundering Rivers and Crystal Clear Lakes:
Throughout the trek, you'll encounter rushing rivers, fresh mountain streams, and crystal clear blue lakes that reflect the beauty of the surrounding peaks.
Goechala Trek Best Time:
Choosing the Right Season for Your Adventure
Picking the right time for the Goechala Trek is important to have a fun and safe trip. The weather in Sikkim, especially in the Himalayas, can change quickly, and going during the wrong season can mess up your plans. Knowing when to go on this trek will help you avoid problems caused by bad weather.
Best Months for Goechala Trek
October and November
The best time to do the Goechala Trek is in October and November. During these months, there is little chance of rain, and the skies are usually clear, giving you fantastic views of the mountains. Even though it can be cold in the Himalayas, the temperatures during these months are bearable, making the trek more comfortable.
Goechala on Spring Season:
March to May
Another good time for the Goechala Trek is in the spring, from March to May. As winter ends, the trail becomes colourful with blooming flowers like rhododendrons and magnolias. There might still be snow at higher places like Dzongri, but the weather is mostly lovely. Spring is also the best time for birdwatching along the trek.
Times to Avoid the Goechala Trek
It’s best to avoid the Goechala Trek during the monsoon months of June to September. Heavy rain during this time can cause landslides and block roads. The routes can become uncrossable or inaccessible due to violent streams. Plus, the chances of seeing clear mountain views are low.
The winter months, especially January and February, are also not good for trekking. This trek relies on animals like yaks and horses to carry backpacks and essentials. However, during mid-winter, the entire landscape is covered in thick snow, leaving nothing for them to eat.
The Goechala trek route is filled with rocky paths, ups and downs, and moraines, making it difficult to trace the track when the snow is thicker. The chances of an unsuccessful trek are very high during this time.
How to Begin the
Step 1: Planning Your Trek
The first step in preparing for the Goechala trek is careful planning. Start by deciding the number of people who will join you. The more, the merrier—and the cheaper!
Having at least two people in your group is always recommended because a Goechala trek Solo is not possible. If you think you can do this trek alone, think again!
This isn't like a trip to the city where you'll find shops and places to rest along the way. Men vs. Wild concepts don't work here—you'll need a local team for safety and support.
This is the Himalayas, not a walk in the park!
Important Points to Consider
No Pets:
Leave your furry friends at home. The mountain conditions, with their biting cold, thin air, and steep climbs, are challenging even for the hardiest dogs. Trust us, Rover won't enjoy this one.
No Kids or Infants:
This isn't a trek for the little ones. The Goechala trek involves long days of hiking, steep ascents, and high altitudes. It's tough on adults, let alone kids. We recommend this trek for those 12 and older, depending on their fitness level.
Assess Your Fitness:
If you're unsure about your stamina or are planning to bring older children, consider a longer itinerary. A 10-day trek allows for rest days and breaks, giving your body time to acclimate and reducing the risk of altitude sickness.
Step 2: Choose the Right Season
The best time for Goechala Trek is either in the pre-monsoon season (March to May) or the post-monsoon season (Second Week of October to November).
During these months, the weather will be more stable, and you'll have clear views of the stunning Kanchenjunga peaks.
Try trekking in the monsoon, and you might swim rather than hike!
Step 3: Hire a Local Travel Agent in Yuksom
The Goechala trek is one of the most challenging treks in the Himalayas. You need a crew to assist you throughout the trek route. You won’t be able to undertake it without proper planning and support from a local travel agent like Black Yak Expedition.
Hiring a local travel agent in Yuksom is very important. Trekking permits for the Goechala trek are issued only to locally registered travel agents. This means that no matter which company you choose, they will still need the support of a local travel agent in Yuksom to start your journey.
Moreover, booking directly through locals will be a plus point for you in many ways. In emergency and rescue, the strength of local travel agents will come into place.
When organising the Goechala trek, the Black Yak Expedition is most sought after even by international companies.
We have spent our life in the Himalayas. So, We understand your needs and provide valuable arrangements beyond the basics.
All our trekking equipment, like tents, mattresses, and sleeping bags, passes expedition grade. Our guides are medically trained, and our staff and cooks are experts on the Goechala trek.
Choosing Black Yak Expedition means you are choosing a team that has been trusted by trekkers from around the world. We bring local expertise, unmatched experience, and a commitment to making your Goechala trek memorable.
Step 4: Pack Essentials
When preparing for the Goechala trek, packing the right gear is essential for your safety and comfort. Here’s what you need to know:
Trekking Shoes:
Your shoes are one of the most essential pieces of gear. They need to be sturdy, warm, and waterproof. The Himalayan trails are not easy—they have steep climbs and narrow paths with loose pebbles and sand. They can get very slippery, especially in the morning when the wet areas freeze. This makes it essential to wear shoes with good grip to avoid slipping. Remember, your shoes will be your best friend on this trek, helping you navigate challenging terrains safely.
Warm Clothing:
Layering is crucial in adapting to varying temperatures. It’s essential to invest in quality trekking gear. This includes waterproof and windproof mountain jackets, thermal wear to keep you warm, and moisture-wicking T-shirts that prevent sweat from making you cold. The higher you go, the colder it gets, so having the right gear is crucial.
Rain Gear:
Always carry a waterproof jacket and pants to stay dry during unexpected rain showers. The region’s humidity can lead to sudden weather changes, and staying dry is vital for maintaining your body temperature. If you are considering a raincoat, we recommend a Poncho. Do not rely on an umbrella because it is windy.
First Aid Kit:
Your guide from the Black Yak Expedition also carries medicines and an emergency kit. But if you’re on any dosage recommended by the doctor, bring enough to last the entire trek. The pharmacy in Yuksom is small and might not have your specific medicine, so it’s best to pick up your prescriptions in the city before you arrive at the base camp.
Water Bottles:
Hydration is important, so carry water bottles at least 1 litre. So that you can refill it throughout the trek route. It is best if you bring a mini thermos flask.
Energy Snacks:
Although the trek package includes vegetarian meals, essential foods, drinks, and light snacks, it’s a good idea to bring energy-boosting snacks like chocolate bars, dry fruits, or energy bars. These can provide you with an extra boost when you need it most.
Step 5: Know about Permits and Entry Formalities
Before starting your Goechala trek, you need to get some important permits. Don’t worry, it’s not too complicated, and we’ll guide you.
For Foreign Tourists:
Foreign tourists first need an Inner Line Permit (ILP) to enter Sikkim. You can get this at main checkpoints like Rangpo, Melli, or the Bagdogra airport.
If you’re in a bigger city, you can get it from Sikkim tourism offices in Delhi and Kolkata.
But here’s a tip: people say getting the ILP in Darjeeling is tricky, so it’s better to get it in Siliguri, Bagdogra, or Melli.
★ To get your ILP, you’ll need:
✔️ A photocopy of your passport
✔️ Your visa
✔️ Some passport-sized photos
And the best part? It only takes 15-30 minutes to get your ILP! So you won’t be waiting long.
The ILP is valid for 15 days, but if you want to stay longer, you can extend it at Sikkim Tourism offices. Just get the ILP before you arrive in Yuksom because you’ll need it to get your trekking permit for protected areas like Kanchenjunga National Park.
For Indian Tourists:
Good news! Indian tourists don’t need an Inner Line Permit.
Just Remember to bring a valid ID like an Aadhaar card, voter ID, or passport.
Even though you don’t need the ILP, all trekkers, whether Indian or foreign, need a permit to enter Kanchenjunga National Park.
At Black Yak Expedition, we take care of all the paperwork once you arrive in Yuksom.
So sit back, relax, and let us handle the permits while you get ready for your adventure!
Step 6 : Reach Yuksom Before Your Goechala Trek
So, you've signed up for the thrilling Goechala trek? Awesome! Your first mission, should you accept it, is to reach Yuksom, a peaceful town in West Sikkim, at least one day before your trek. Yuksom isn't just any small town—it's got some cool history, too!
About Yuksom
Before it became your trek's base camp, Yuksom was Sikkim's first capital. Yup, it was here that Phunshok Namgyal, the first king of Sikkim, was crowned. You can even visit a replica of the stone throne where this happened—feel free to pretend you're royalty for a minute!
Besides its royal past, Yuksom is famous for welcoming trekkers like you with its cosy homestays and friendly locals. Plus, it's a great place to soak in some Sikkimese culture before your big adventure.
Two Ways to Reach Yuksom
Now that you know why Yuksom is so special, let's talk about how to get there. You've got two options:
Option 1: Reserved Cab (The Easy and Comfy Way)
Want to arrive in style? Reserve a cab! It's quick and convenient; you can share the ride (and the cost) with up to six other adventurers. The price is around ₹7000 to ₹7500.
This is the fastest way to reach Yuksom in one day. No Headache to go here and there. We recommend this if you are with family and lots of luggage.
Above all, our representative will assist you throughout your journey. For example, you will receive guidance on where to stop for permits and other necessary documents.
Remember, this isn't covered in our primary or medium trekking packages. But if you choose our complete package, we'll cover you with a pickup from NJP (New Jalpaiguri Railway Station), Bagdogra Airport, or Pakyong Airport.
Distance to Yuksom from NJP or Bagdogra
By Reserved Vehicle:
From NJP: Distance: 145.9 km, takes 6 to 7 hours.
From Bagdogra Airport: Distance: 150.2 km, takes 6 to 7 hours.
Option 2: Shared Jeep (The More Adventurous Option)
Feeling a bit more daring? You can opt for a shared jeep. Fair warning: shared jeeps to Yuksom are rare. You might have to book in advance or be prepared to fight for a seat (ok, not literally). If you choose this route, allow an extra day or two because it can take some time! You may not reach Yuksom in one day.
Steps to reach Yuksom by Shared Jeep:
Step 1: Arrive at Siliguri Junction (by auto from NJP or Bagdogra).
Step 2: Take a shared cab to Jorethang (about 81.9 km, 3 hours).
Step 3: At Jorethang, climb to the third floor and ask for the Yuksom jeep stand. Be prepared to charm your way into a seat! The jeep leaves by 1 PM, so hustle.
Important Checklist Before reaching Yuksom
Cash is King:
No ATMs in Yuksom! If you need cash, make sure to withdraw some at Jorethang. Don't count on finding a working ATM on your way up after that.
In Yuksom, most shops and homestays accept cashless online payment these days. But you will need cash on the trek route.
Surprised! There are local shops on the campsite of the goechala trek route where you can buy treats.
Say Goodbye to Wi-Fi:
Sorry, but your Netflix binge will have to wait. Yuksom isn't known for its fantastic Fibre Optics.
Jio 5G works well for browsing and video streaming.
VI Vodafone is a mess that works for minor browsing and calls.
Airtel is also ok for calls but not suitable for the Internet. Most homestays & hotels won't offer Wi-Fi, so be prepared for a digital detox.
Mobile Network:
Once you leave Yuksom and hit the trail, your phone signal will wave goodbye, too.
There are a few magical spots along the trek (like in Tshoka and Sachen) where you might catch a signal, but finding them is like looking for hidden treasure!
According to trekkers, there are certain places on the trail where JIO signal Peek-A-Boo!
Goechala Trek Map
The Goechala Trek Map, created by Black Yak Expeditions, is a beautiful and detailed guide for anyone planning this adventure. The map clearly shows the path from Yuksom to the Goechala View Point.
It includes important landmarks, campsites, and mountain peaks. The campsites have their heights labelled, helping trekkers understand the altitude they will reach. Our Goechala Trek Map also includes all the heights of mountains in meters.
This map is also helpful because it shows the distances between stops, like the 8 km hike from Yuksom to Sachen. Trekkers can use this to plan how far they will walk each day. The map also marks rivers and bridges, showing some unique sights.
The illustrations of mountains and campsites make this map both valuable and pleasant to look at. It’s a perfect mix of art and important information, helping trekkers to get the idea of the Goechala Trek route.
Goechala Trek Itinerary: Your Easy Guide to the Kanchenjunga Trek
The Goechala Trek Itinerary is a step-by-step guide for one of India's most exciting treks.
In this guide, you'll learn what to expect each day on the trek, how much water to drink, and how to prepare for the weather.
Whether trekking in spring (March- May) or fall (October- November), this Goechala Trek Itinerary will help you prepare for a fantastic adventure!
Day 1: NJP / Bagdogra to Yuksom (1,780 meters)
Distance:
150 km
Travel Time:
6–7 hours by car
Altitude:
1,780 meters
After arriving at New Jalpaiguri Railway Station (NJP) or Bagdogra Airport, you will have to drive a long way to Yuksom. The road is winding and can take up to 7 hours. Expect to reach Yuksom in the evening, so there is no time to explore the town on the same day.
Temperature Tip:
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If you are travelling from October to November, expect cold nights (5°C to 10°C) and cool days.
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The temperature will be warmer from March to May, ranging from 10°C to 20°C during the day, but still chilly at night.
Water Tip:
At this stage, staying hydrated is essential. However, 2–2.5 litres of water should be sufficient since you are still at a lower altitude. You will notice that the air is more humid in the lower valleys, so over-hydrating is unnecessary.
Vegetation:
Yuksom sits amidst lush green forests and a vibrant ecosystem typical of lower altitudes. You will find yourself surrounded by oak, Alnus Nepalensis, and ferns.
Day 2: Yuksom to Sachen (2,200 meters)
Distance:
8 km
Travel Time:
5-6 hours
Altitude Gain:
420 meters
Note : When starting on the Goechala Trek route, it is important to start at a comfortable walking rate. Many trekkers, fueled by excitement, begin their journey from Yuksom at a pace that is too fast, which can lead to premature fatigue and other complications. Remember you need to preserve your energy for 8 days not only to climb but to return back to Yuksom as well!
This day’s trek takes you into the Kanchenjunga National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This will be the shortest and easiest hike for you and a day to acclimate. You’ll cross several wooden bridges over rivers and streams, with the dense forest canopy above. Sachen is a small, peaceful campsite.
Temperature Tip:
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In October-November, the mornings and evenings will be cold (5°C to 8°C), while daytime temperatures will hover around 10°C to 15°C.
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In March-May, expect mild conditions ranging from 12°C to 20°C.
Water Tip:
At this point, drink around 2–3 liters of water. The hike is moderate, and the humidity from the lower altitude will help keep you from dehydrating. However, altitude gain means the air will become drier, so keep an eye on hydration.
Vegetation:
The forest is dense with oak, magnolia, and rhododendron trees. Ferns and species of Nettles can be seen sprouting here and there on the ground. These vibrant plants will surround you on all sides, offering shade and coolness.